3Rs 관련 검색 키워드 사례
3Rs 관련 문헌을 찾기 위해 단순히 “alternatives” 또는 “3Rs”라는 용어만 사용하는 것은 적절하지 않을 수 있습니다. 특히 연구가 많이 이루어지지 않은 분야에서는 이런 단어들이 관련 없는 결과를 불러올 수 있습니다.
따라서 검색할 때는 Organoid, biological marker, blood sampling 등 구체적인 키워드를 사용하는 것이 좋습니다.
아래 예시 키워드들은 모든 검색에 다 쓰이는 것은 아니며, 주제에 따라 선택적으로 조합해 사용해야 합니다. 이 목록은 검색 아이디어를 떠올리는 데 도움이 되는 참고 자료입니다.
Replacement Alternatives
- Animal replacement, alternatives to animal testing, animal use alternatives, new approach methodologies (NAMs)
- Non-animal model
- Animal-free antibodies
- Cadaver, carcass
- Cell culture, cell line, cell assay
- Computer aided instruction, computer assisted instruction
- Computer (simulation or application)
- Computational (method or model)
- Digital imaging
- In silico
- In chemico
- In vitro
- Isolated (cell, tissue, organ)
- Mannequin, manikin
- Mathematical (biology or model or simulation)
- Organ-on-a-chip, microfluidic device, microphysiological system
- Organoid
- Plastinate, plastination
- Simulation, simulator, trainer
- Software
- Tissue culture, organ culture
- Tissue engineering
- Video (disc, display)
- Virtual reality, augmented reality
- Zebrafish embryos
Reduction Alternatives
- Animal model
- Animal reduction, animal use alternatives, minimize, reduce
- Animal study registries
- Animal serves as its own control
- Biomarker, biological marker
- Computational (method or model), in silico
- Data repositories, reuse data, data reuse
- Experimental design, statistical design
- Imaging, scanning (magnetic resonance imagery, positron emission tomography, bioluminescent scanning)
- Microsampling
- Monitoring device, telemetry
- reusing, sharing, repurposing animals
- Sample size, number of animals
- Tissue banks, antibody banks
Refinement Alternatives
- Analgesic, analgesia, pain management
- Anesthesia, anaethesia, anesthetic, anaesthetic
- Animal welfare, well-being, wellness, humane, colony management, animal care
- Bedding, substrate, nesting material, nestlets
- Behavior, behaviour, ethology
- Blood draw, blood sampling, blood collection, venipuncture
- Challenge method, inoculate, infection, administer
- Environmental enrichment
- Euthanasia, humane endpoint
- Grimace scales, pain monitoring
- Handling, tunnel handling, cup handling, restraint, rat tickling
- Husbandry, housing, caging
- Injection, phlebotomy
- Noninvasive, less invasive, minimally invasive, non aversive, painless, low stress, stress-free
- Positive reinforcement training, animal training
- Refinement
- Social housing, group housing, pair housing
- Telemetry device, biotelemetry
Developed by the Animal Welfare Information Center (AWIC) United States Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Library and the Search Strategies Working Group of the Animal and Veterinary Information Specialists Caucus of the Medical Library Association
출처: https://www.nal.usda.gov/services/literature-searching-animal-use-alternatives#3RsKW