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Alternatives to Animal Testing

  • 저자 Christoph A. Reinhardt
  • 출판사 VCH
  • 출판일 1994
  • 열람방법 무료/방문
  • 분야 3Rs Alternatives
  •    
  • 유형 도서/학술지
  • 언어
  • 주제어

    New Ways in the Biomedical Sciences, Trends and Progress

     

    Contents  [hide]
    1 Types
    1.1 Cell culture and tissue engineering
    1.1.1 Skin corrosion and skin irritation
    1.1.2 Skin absorption
    1.1.3 Phototoxicity
    1.2 Human-based
    1.2.1 Skin irritation
    1.2.2 Pyrogenicity
    1.2.3 Modular immune in vitro construct
    1.3 Computer simulation
    1.4 Medical imaging
    1.5 Microfluidic Chip
    1.6 Fungal model for mammalian drug metabolism
    1.7 Future alternatives
    1.7.1 Organs on a chip
    1.7.2 Human toxome
    2 Research initiatives
    2.1 SEURAT-1
    2.2 Euroecotox
    2.3 AXLR8
    3 Scientific congresses
    4 Industry and corporate initiatives
    5 Legislation
    5.1 EU Directive 2010/63/EU
    5.2 EU cosmetic regulation
    5.3 EU chemical policy: REACH
    5.4 EU test methods regulation
    5.5 EU Regulation for Food Additives, Food Enzymes, and Food Flavourings
    6 Animal welfare and animal rights organizations
    6.1 Europe
    6.1.1 Austria
    6.1.2 France
    6.1.3 Germany
    6.1.4 Italy
    6.1.5 Monaco
    6.1.6 United Kingdom
    6.1.7 United States
    6.2 Joint
    7 Public campaigns and awards
    8 Education and training
    9 Institutes and national or international organizations
    9.1 Asia – Oceania
    9.1.1 Australia
    9.1.2 India
    9.1.3 Japan
    9.1.4 South Korea
    9.2 South America
    9.2.1 Brazil
    9.3 North America
    9.3.1 Canada
    9.3.2 United States of America
    9.4 Europe
    9.4.1 Austria
    9.4.2 Finland
    9.4.3 France
    9.4.4 Germany
    9.4.5 Norway
    9.4.6 Romania
    9.4.7 United Kingdom
    9.5 International
    9.5.1 ICATM
    9.5.2 OECD
    10 See also
    11 References
    12 External links